What factors contribute to high mortgage rates and what can borrowers anticipate in 2025?
Unfortunately, 30-year fixed mortgage rates remained above 6% for most of 2024 and it seems that 2025 won't bring much relief for buyers as mortgage costs remain high.
Lower borrowing costs for loans, credit cards, and auto financing have been made possible by the Federal Reserve's decision to cut interest rates. However, mortgage rates have not significantly decreased, causing frustration among potential buyers who were hoping for lower home financing costs.
Long-term borrowing costs for mortgages are closely tied to 10-year Treasury bond yields, which serve as a benchmark for lenders.
Elevated mortgage rates are a result of investors demanding higher returns on bonds due to lingering concerns about inflation, fueled by a strong economy and expectations of more deficit spending under president-elect Donald Trump.
According to Doug Carey, a chartered financial analyst and founder of WealthTrace, Trump's proposal of higher tariffs on imported goods could lead to inflation, which could result in higher mortgage rates in 2025.
What mortgage rates will look like in 2025
The uncertain economic climate presents challenges for buyers in predicting mortgage rates in 2025.
Although the Federal Reserve is predicted to decrease its benchmark interest rate by 50 basis points, bringing it to a range of 3.75% to 4%, these reductions may not substantially lower borrowing costs for homebuyers.
According to Mortgage News Daily, most forecasts predict 30-year rates below the current rate of 7.11% as of Monday morning.
The latest projections for 30-year fixed mortgage rates in 2025 from leading financial institutions and industry organizations are available for review.
- Mortgage Bankers Association forecasts a range of 6.4% to 6.6%
- Realtor.com anticipates rates to end the year at around 6.2%.
- Fannie Mae expects rates to average 6.4% for the year
- By the end of the year, the projected decline for Wells Fargo is expected to be slight, with average rates at approximately 6.3%.
- Goldman Sachs predicts rates will remain above 6% through 2025
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